试卷详情
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英语-基础语法(一)
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[单项选择]He ______ killed last night if he had taken part in the surprise attack on the city.
A. would be
B. should have been
C. must have been
D. might have been
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[单项选择]______, the mountain looks like an elephant.
A. Having seen from a distance
B. Having been seen from a distance
C. Seeing from a distance
D. Seen from a distance
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[单项选择]How close parents are to their children ______ a strong influence on the character ot their children.
A. having
B. have
C. has D.to have
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[单项选择]Tom doesn’t want to work right away because he thinks that if he ______ a job he probably wouldn’t be able to play football very often.
A. has to get
B. had got
C. were to get
D. could have got
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[单项选择]The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, ______ all practical value by the time they were finished.
A. could lose
B. would have lost
C. might lose
D. ought to have lost
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[单项选择]I had just started back for the house to change my clothes, ______ I heard voices.
A. as
B. when
C. after
D. while
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[单项选择]The house was very quiet, as it was on the side of a mountain.
A. isolated
B. being isolated
C. isolating
D. having been isolated
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[单项选择]We have done things we ought not to have done and ______ undone things we ought to have done.
A. leave
B. leaving
C. left
D. will leave
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[单项选择]It is not easy to give away money ______ it is to make money.
A. as
B. more than
C. as much as
D. any more than
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[单项选择]If the whole operation ______ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.
A. was not planned
B. has not been planned
C. had not been planned
D. were not planned
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[单项选择]I don’t suppose you’re leaving this evening,______
A. won’t you
B. are you
C. aren’t you D.do I
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[单项选择]The neighbors ______ you very much for you to speak in that way about them.
A. must annoy
B. may annoy
C. must have annoyed
D. could have annoyed
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[单项选择]The noise was caused by a wood-pecker ______ a tree in the garden.
A. peck
B. pecked
C. pecking
D. to peck
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[单项选择]______ for my illness I would have gone to see him.
A. Not being
B. Without being
C. Had it not been
D. Not having been
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[单项选择]Some people are sitting on the grass; others are strolling along the lake side,______.
A. chatting and to laugh
B. to chat and to laugh
C. chatting and laughing
D. chatting and laughed
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[单项选择]Once environmental damage ______, it takes many years for the system to recover.
A. had done
B. is to do
C. does
D. is done
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[单项选择]My train arrives in New York at eight o’clock. The plane I would like to take from there ______ by then.
A. would leave
B. will have left
C. has left
D. had left
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[单项选择]He often sat in a small bar drinking considerably more than
A. he was in good health
B. his good health was
C. was good for his health
D. his health was good
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[单项选择]Kunming is unique in China ______ its temperature varies little, summer or winter.
A. in which
B. in that
C. for that
D. " but that
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[单项选择]I second Mr. Smith’s motion that we ______ a special board to examine the problem.
A. set up
B. have to set up C. are to set up
C. may set up
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[单项选择]The company ______ a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.
A. is promised
B. has been promising
C. is promising
D. promised
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[单项选择]This is one of the best students that I ______.
A. even have known
B. have ever known
C. know
D. knew
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[单项选择]Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, ______ at the other store.
A. any other
B. the others
C. the ones
D. that
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[单项选择]The boy students in this school are nearly ______ as the girl students to say they intended to get a college degree in business.
A. as likely twice
B. likely as twice
C. as twice likely
D. twice as likely
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[单项选择]Adopting this method, the team raised the average yield ______ 40%.
A. at
B. by
C. to
D. with
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[单项选择]Plastics are the best insulator of electricity, rubber ______ it closely.
A. following
B. followed
C. to follow
D. being followed
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[单项选择]There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ______ a sudden loud noise.
A. there being
B. was there
C. should there be
D. there having been
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[单项选择]______ he works hard, I don’t mind when he finish the experiment.
A. As soon as
B. As well as
C. So far as
D. So long as
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[单项选择]Not only Jack but also I ______ to attend the meeting.
A. am
B. are
C. is
D. has
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[单项选择]A survey was carried out on the death rate of new-born babies in that region, ______ were surprising.
A. as results
B. which results
C. the result of it
D. the results of which
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[单项选择]My brother said he ______told his examination results by the time I next saw him.
A. would be
B. was to be
C. was to have been D.would have been
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[单项选择]I intended ______ the subject with you, but I was too busy then.
A. having discussed
B. to discuss
C. to have discussed
D. discussing
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[单项选择]We don’t need air conditioning, ______.
A. nor can we afford it
B. and nor we can afford it
C. neither can afford it
D. and we can neither afford it
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[单项选择]Mr. Wells, together with all the members of his family, ______ for Europe this afternoon.
A. is leaving
B. leave
C. are to leave
D. are leaving
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[单项选择]The new type of machine ______ the year after next.
A. is going to being turn out
B. is going to have turned out
C. is going to turn out
D. is going to be turned out
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[单项选择]The touch excites no defensive response unless the approach is from above where the spider can see the motion, ______ on its hind legs, lifts its front legs, opens its fangs and holds this threatening posture as long as the object continues to move.
A. in which case it rises
B. in that case it rises
C. in which case does it rise
D. such being the case it rises
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[单项选择]Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially ______ containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.
A. one
B. the one
C. that
D. such
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[单项选择]______ from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a "blue planet".
A. See
B. Seeing
C. Seen
D. To be seen
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[单项选择]The little man was ______ one meter fifty high.
A. almost than
B. hardly more than
C. nearly more than
D. as much as
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[单项选择]The riot is said ______ by the government’s negligence of the people’s welfare.
A. to have been caused
B. being caused
C. to be caused
D. to cause
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[单项选择]Only recently ______ to realize the dangers caffeine (咖啡因) might bring to our health.
A. that scientists began
B. have scientists begun
C. scientists have begun
D. that did scientists begin
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[单项选择]By the end of the year all but two people ______
A. have left
B. will leave
C. will be leaving
D. will have left
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[单项选择]There seemed little hope that the explorer, ______ in the tropical forest, would find his way out.
A. having been deserted
B. having deserted
C. to have been deserted
D. to be deserted
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[单项选择]Everything ______ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.
A. would be destroyed
B. would have been destroyed
C. will be destroyed
D. will have been destroyed
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[单项选择]I’m glad that Peter decided to come to the party because we ______ him for several years.
A. haven’t seen
B. don’t see
C. didn’t see
D. hadn’t seen
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[单项选择]Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ______ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.
A. are to challenge
B. may be challenged
C. have been challenged
D. are challenging
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[单项选择]Plastic heart valves and other human "spare parts" have ______ possible many recent developments in surgery.
A. made it
B. been made
C. made
D. become
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[单项选择]As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be established in every town ______ 50 households or more.
A. having
B. to have
C. to have had
D. having had
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[单项选择]The students will put off the match until next week, ______ they won’t be so busy.
A. since
B. as
C. when
D. while
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[单项选择]Please give her the book if you ______ her.
A. should see
B. will see
C. saw
D. were to