试卷详情
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翻译二级笔译综合能力-33
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[单项选择]Any troop of wild animals should be approached warily.( )
A. fearlessly
B. confidently
C. silently
D. prudently
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[单项选择]The 20th-century poem suggests to something we have been able to find nothing about.
A. alludes
B. avoids
C. alleges
D. alerts
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[单项选择]We will not be held responsible for any damage which results ( ) rough handling.
A. from
B. off
C. in
D. to
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[单项选择]The earliest form of artificial lighting was fire, which also provided warm and protection.( )
A. hot
B. sunshine
C. warmth
D. safe
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[单项选择]The American basketball team announced that they would not ______ first place to any team.
A. yoke
B. yell
C. yield
D. yearn
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[单项选择]The solidarity among the young, especially the 386 Generation, is so strong that it’s helping to ______ the country’s deep-rooted regional divide.
A. enhance
B. dissolve
C. weaken
D. move
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[单项选择]They said that they had made up their minds to ______ the task in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.
A. carry off
B. carry on
C. carry out
D. carry forward
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[单项选择]What distinguished her in the other girls was her peculiar hairstyle.
A. to
B. from
C. than
D. with
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[单项选择]According to the weather forecast, which is usually ______ , it will rain this afternoon.
A. exact
B. accurate
C. perfect
D. precise
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[单项选择]Export of handicraft products is the mainstay of the county’s economy.( )
A. rich resources
B. primary concern
C. only source
D. main support
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[单项选择]Certainly man must ( ) the future, and find ways of providing for his use.
A. look to
B. look up
C. look for
D. look on
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[单项选择]The made-in-America idea of the global brand has built a name that people will buy on faith, and the pioneer was Coca-Cola.
A. is building
B. is to build
C. was to build
D. was building
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[单项选择]Water makes up some 70 percentage points of the body, and drinking enough water-either tap water or expensive mineral water-will ensure that the body is properly lubricated and flushed.( )
A. per-cent
B. per capita
C. percent
D. percentage
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[单项选择]It is reported that the latest outbreak of the bird flu in Pennsylvania in the United States has prompted China to slap a ban on poultry imports from the state.( )
A. marine products
B. dairy products
C. industrial products
D. avian products
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[单项选择]Of all the areas of learning the most important is the development of attitudes. Emotional reactions as well as logical thought processes affect the behavior of most people.
"The burnt child fears the fire" is one instance ; another is the rise of despots like Hitler. Both examples also point up the fact that attitudes stem from experience. In one case the experience was direct and impressive; in the other it was indirect and cumulative. The Nazis were indoctrinated largely by the speeches they heard and the books they read.
The classroom teacher in the elementary school is in a strategic position to influence attitudes. This is true partly because children acquire attitudes from those adults whose word they respect.The central idea of the above passage is that ______.
A. attitudes affect our actions
B. teachers are important in developing or changing pupils’ attitudes
C. attitudes can be changed by some classroom experiences
D. by their attitud
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[单项选择]As a conductor, Leonard Bernstein is famous for his intensely vigorous and exuberant style.
A. extreme
B. enthusiastic
C. prosperous
D. nervous
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[单项选择]There are more people who are obese today than 20 years ago.
A. gainfully employed
B. upwardly mobile
C. excessively overweight
D. privately educated
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[单项选择]In most countries, the metric system has been ______ for all measurement.
A. admitted
B. adapted
C. applied
D. adopted
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[单项选择]Because our work is very busy, so we need to relax at midday.
A. We are very busy,
B. Our work being busy,
C. Our work so very busy,
D. Because our work so very busy,
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[单项选择]His ideas are invariably condemned as ( ) by his colleagues.
A. imaginative
B. ingenious
C. impractical
D. theoretical
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[填空题]Some consumer researchers distinguish (1) "rational" motives and "emotional" (or "non-rational") motives. They use the term "rationality" (2) the traditional economic sense that assumes (3) consumers behave rationally when they carefully consider all alternatives (4) choose those that give them the greatest utility (i.e., satisfaction). (5) a marketing context, the term "rationality" implies that the consumer selects goods based (6) totally objective criteria, such (7) size, weight, price, and so on. "Emotional" motives imply the selection of goods (8) to personal or subjective criteria—the desire (9) individuality, pride, fear, affection or status.
The assumption underlying this distinction is (10) subjective or emotional criteria do not maximize utility or satisfaction. (11) , it is reasonable to assume that consumers always attempt to select alternatives tha
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[单项选择]As technological advances put more and more time between early school life and the young person’s final access to specialized work, the stage of______becomes an even more markedand conscious period.
A. adolescence
B. adjacency
C. advantage
D. adventure
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[单项选择]We should let more young parents and their children can enjoy scientific early education.
A. provide more young parents and their children to enjoy early education
B. provide more young parents and their children to enjoy early education and scientific
C. provide young parents and their children enjoy more scientific early education
D. provide young parents and their children with more early education services
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[单项选择]The people of China are working very hard to make concerted efforts to invigorate the country.
A. enjoyable
B. persistent
C. encouraged
D. joint
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[单项选择]No thing fuels cynicism for watching, two titanic institutions wrangle over their reputations.( )
A. No... as
B. Something... like
C. Nothing... like
D. No... than
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[单项选择]"Holmes!" I whispered. "What on earth are you doing in this disgusting place"
A. humble
B. unpleasant
C. underprivileged
D. noisy
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[单项选择]I was most favorably struck by the assurance with which the boy answered all my questions.( )
A. insurance
B. confidence
C. reluctance
D. independence
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[单项选择]More and more vehicles using cheap fuel, declared scientists at the conference, have left Bangkok’s children with body lead levels the world highest.
A. in the world highest
B. in the world’s highest
C. among the world’s highest
D. among the highest of world
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[单项选择]Lincoln, who many regard as one of our great presidents, was often ______ despite his reputation of telling good jokes.
A. bright
B. optimistic
C. gloomy
D. cheerful
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[单项选择]The Frugal Gourmet Cooks American
by Jeff Smith
Our real American foods have come from our soil and have been used by many groups— those who already lived here and those who have come here to live. The Native Americans already had developed an interesting cuisine using the abundant foods that were so prevalent.
The influence that the English had upon our national eating habits is easy to see. They were a tough lot, those English, and they ate in a tough manner. They wiped theft mouths on the tablecloth, if there happened to be one, and they ate until you would expect them to burst. European travelers to this country in those days were most often shocked by American eating habits, which included too much fat and too much salt and too much liquor. Not much has changed! And, the Revolutionists refused to use the fork since it marked them as Europeans. The fork was not absolutely common on the American dinner table un
A. You bet they would never stop to eat till they are full.
B. What you can expect is that they would not stop eating unless there was no more food.
C. The only thing you would expect is that they wouldn’t stop eating till they had had enough of the food.
D. the only thing is that they wouldn’t stop eating till they felt sick. -
[单项选择]Don’t be late. I hate to be waiting for a long time.( )
A. being keeping
B. be kept
C. to be kept
D. be keeping
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[单项选择]Thousands of people turned out into the streets to ( ) against the local authorities’ decision to build a highway across the field.
A. contradict
B. reform
C. counter
D. protest
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[单项选择]I’ll just ( ) an eye over these figures before you type them.
A. toss
B. cast
C. fling
D. throw
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[单项选择]It sounds like a science fiction, but researchers say it’s a scientific fact: Microscopic organisms dubbed "killer algae" are paralyzing fish with unknown toxins and then eating away at their flesh. They might be making people sick, too.
The name given to this single-cell organism, or dinoflagellate, is Pfiesteria piscimorte- literally, "fish killer. " It was discovered at North Carolina State University in 1988, but at the same time, few scientists believed in its existence, much less in its highly unusual predatory nature. But ongoing research has led to international acknowledgment of the phenomenon and, recently, research funding.
Seemingly prompted by an unknown substance secreted by fish, the aggressive creature swims into action. It sends neurotoxins into the water and air, paralyzing a fish’s nervous system, and causing it to gasp for air at the surface. Eventually the fish suffocates. The killer dinoflagellate then attaches itself to the fish and
A. informing readers of different sea creatures
B. describing predatory microscopic organisms
C. solving some long-lasting mysteries about the sea
D. discussing the environment for various fishes
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[单项选择]After long time of hesitation, the woman gave free vent to her pent-up emotion.
A. intense
B. written
C. strong
D. confined
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[单项选择]The photoperiodic response of algae actually depends on the duration of darkness, but not on the response of light.
A. is not on light
B. but is’ not on the light
C. and not on light
D. the light is not on
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[单项选择]It is known to all that children in this region have strong ( ) to swimming in summer because of the hot weather.
A. inclination
B. exposure
C. flux
D. correlation
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[单项选择]The book provides tips for Westerners who work in Japanese firms: get together outside the office, find a mentor for support and refrain for practicing Japanese with colleagues on the job.
A. of
B. fro
C. off
D. from
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[单项选择]The man went to prison, but the two boys ( ) with a warning.
A. took off
B. got off
C. kept off
D. set off
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[单项选择]We are counting on your offer to help during the election.
A. relying
B. hoping for
C. expecting
D. discounting
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[单项选择]A professor of economic and history at Atlanta University, W.E.B.Du Bois, promoted full racial equality.( )
A. economy
B. economics
C. economical
D. economic
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[简答题]Read the following English passage and then write a Chinese summary of approximately 300 words that expresses its main ideas and basic information.
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[单项选择]Mary is as fast as, if not faster than, anyone in her class and should be on the team.
A. as fast, if not faster than, anyone else
B. as fast as, if not more fast than, anyone
C. as fast as, if not faster than, anyone else
D. as fast, if not faster than, anyone
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[单项选择]The human beings have polluted the environment seriously. It is time the United Nations must take some measures.
A. take
B. taking
C. to take
D. took
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[单项选择]The two countries have developed a ( ) relation and increased a great deal in foreign trade.
A. managerial
B. lethal
C. metric
D. cordial
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[单项选择]Since the shipment consists of seasonable goods, it is important that it is______as soon as possible.
A. deleted
B. demanded
C. delivered
D. detached
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[单项选择]Perhaps more than anything else, it was onerous taxes that led to the Peasants’ Revolt in England in 1381.( )
A. multiple
B. unjust
C. burdensome
D. infamous
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[单项选择]If we can ______ any kind of killing in the name of religion, the door is opened for all kinds of other justifications.
A. purify
B. satisfy
C. justify
D. verify
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[单项选择]Then, police began to call at the apartments in the neighborhood, investigating car- smashing, shop-lifting, and other incidents.
A. coincidences
B. accidents
C. incentives
D. occurrences
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[单项选择]One of the effective ways to lessen environmental pollution is the reservation and protection of more swamps.
A. vast thick corals
B. pockets of wetland
C. warm volcanoes
D. millions of bees and wasps
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[单项选择]These samples have to be ( ) in certain kind of chemical water in order to protect them.
A. immersed
B. crisped
C. armored
D. arrayed
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[单项选择]Only one-fifth of Americans saw oil as the chief mason that the U.S. made a war on Iraq, but 75 percent of the French and of the Russians believed ______.
A. to
B. so
C. go
D. do
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[单项选择]This book is about how these basic beliefs and values affect important sides of American life.
A. fashions
B. frontiers
C. facets
D. formats
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[单项选择]If it goes on to ______ its responsibilities, then the British government must act immediately in its place.
A. discipline
B. abdicate
C. bash
D. challenge
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[单项选择]This style of writing, incidentally, is suggestive of what is called the "newsreel technique" of John dos Passos.( )
A. reminiscent
B. collective
C. forgettable
D. advisable