试卷详情
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雅思机经真题2012年04月14日
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[简答题]Part 1Colors
What’s your favorite color
Are colors important to you
Were colors important to you when you were a child
Is color very important to you when you are buying clothes
Do you prefer dark colors or bright colors Why or why not
If you could change the color of your wall in the home, what color would you choose
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[简答题]一女辞职了找工作,一男给她读广告中的公司供她选择website(工作的职责为responsible for the website)
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[简答题]介绍一个会所children should be companied by a parent and a tutor
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[简答题]Title: literacy skill
Question types: Matching
判断有一道说有文化的女人可选择的工作更多。
有一道说工厂工作更流行。
有一道题说城里的孩子比郊区的孩子在学校呆的时间更长
多选(是说这篇文章包含了哪些观点,选三个)
文章内容回顾 澳大利亚rural地区的illiteracy和辍学现象,并分析原因。
题型难度分析 本篇文章还是以配对题作为主打题型,此外判断题是近一个季度考试中的主导题型,总体难度相对而言较高。
题型技巧分析 配对题建议放在最后做,因为相对来说,难度较高,耗时较多,为了避免影响做题时间,先做判断题。配对题重点是关键词的选取和对关键词有可能做的同意替换的预测,而且要注意题目中是否有NB出现。如果有NB,则答案很有可能有一个字母用到两次。没有NB,一般来说不会有重复选项。
判断题注意平时练习中对考点词的记忆和敏感,有的放矢,有针对性的去原文check题目的题点。
多选题建议放在最后做,相对而言,它比其他题型在原文的跨度大,
剑桥雅思推荐原文练习 剑6 Test 4 passage 2
考试趋势分析和备考指导:
1. 阅读有两个是旧题,S1=090613S1,S2=V36S2.
2. 配对题的主导地位依然不倒,且有变多的趋势,人名理论配对和段落细节配对是两大主题。
3. 判断题在2012年的每场考试中都是不容忽视的题型,题量和出题频率都引人注目。
4. 小题型中,单选题出现频率较高。
5. 鉴于雅思是“英澳混血”,文章多出现英澳特色,平时阅读背景知识的累积要多多关注。在话题的重复性上,通过此次考试还是可见一斑的,比如,有关文盲的话题在剑桥6中出现过(test 4 passage2)。
所以给考生们的建议:
1. 注意平时练习中近义词的积累和总结,极其有助于matching题
2. 判断题在未来应该是一个走高的趋势,考点词的敏感度需要提高
3. 多关注英澳文化话题的文章,话题高频词还是有相当的重复性的。
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[简答题]Part 1Jobs
Are there other ways for people to get information about jobs
Which do you enjoy more, working or studying
Do you think it’s very important for people to do a job that they like
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[简答题]Part 1News
How do you usually get your news
Do you prefer to read newspapers or watch TV to get your news
What news topics are you most interested in watching/reading about
Do you ever get your news from the internet
How important do you think the news is
Do many people read newspaper today
Do you believe newspaper will disappear in the future
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[简答题]介绍一个会所搭配题。给了三种活动选项分别是 A. book in advance B. free entry
C. pay at the door D. pay at the end of the class E. pay in advance
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[简答题]Part 1Birthday
Do you spend birthday with your family
How do you usually celebrate your birthday
Is it popular for people in your country to celebrate birthday in this way
Is it important to celebrate birthday in your country
Is certain age important or special to people in your country
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[简答题]介绍一个会所选B 不要钱
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[简答题]介绍一个会所lunch mainly salads 中午会提供的食物
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[简答题]Part 1Hand-made things
Did you ever make anything by hand when you were a child
What kinds of things do children make by hand
Do children often make things by hand
Do you like make things by hand
Why do you think people choose to buy hand-made things
How are hand-made things different from machine-made things
What kinds of handicrafts do people in your country like
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[简答题]Part 1Primary school
Can you describe your primary school
Was it far from your home
How did you go to your primary school
Do you remember the first day in your primary school
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[简答题]一女辞职了找工作,一男给她读广告中的公司供她选择选E (falling sales)
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[简答题]Part 1Gifts
Do you give people gifts
What kinds of gifts do you like to receive
Do you prefer receiving a gift or giving a gift
When was the last time you give or receive a gift
What sorts of gifts do you give to your family or friends
What gifts are popular in your country
Do you think it’s difficult to choose gifts
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[简答题]Part 2&3Advertisement
What are the advantages and disadvantages of adverting
Do people usually buy goods after watching advertisements
Are there any differences between the advertisements in magazines and those on TV
Describe a TV program you dislike.
Describe an interesting story you saw on television
What are the effects of televisions on family life
What are the effects of televisions on people at different ages
Are there any differences between interviewing online and meeting people face to face
Describe a TV program
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[简答题]Title: Map Making
Question types: Heading题(最后一段配对的是further improvement)
简答题(2题)其中一题问draw a map要多久:6-9个月
第二题问最新的地图添加了什么
后面是连着的MATCHING
1)问某个人制作的XXX地图有什么特点?为什么这么流行?
2) 问某人在制作地图中什么被认为是最出色的?
3)有个名字里带E的家伙认为对读者来说地图的什么最重要
4)忘记了
5)作者为什么写这篇文章
选择题(4题)
文章内容回顾 map制作,以B先驱的事例说明了map的制作、存在的困难以及最近的发展。
一个始祖做map颜色标注,这个后来的选择题也问了,第二段选了个further improvement 第三段好像是time-consuming task 说之前花一张图好长时间 第四段讲 digital database 现代技术发展促进了mapping,第五段讲对人要求,我选了个level of expertise requirement 没选另一个importance of academic education. 第六段讲好像数据来源,第七段讲最新绘制的地图。
题型难度分析 难度中等,都是传统题型。
题型技巧分析 Heading 题考察的是skim的技巧,了解文章的结构有助于解题。学会区别主旨句和细节例子。Heading题在第一季度的考试中并不算多,但该题很容易一荣俱荣,一损俱损。
解题思路:
1. 将例子所对应的选项及段落标号划去
2. 划出选项中的关键词及概念性名词
3. 浏览文章,抓住各段的主题句和核心词(尤其是反复出现的核心词),重点关注段落首句、第二句与末句
4. 与段落主题句同义或包含段落核心词的选项为正确答案
配对题是传统的难题,建议放在最后做。
单选题建议开始不要看选项,以免造成主观印象。可以把其当成简答题,在题干中划出定位词,定位到原文后,确定了答案,再从选项中挑选。一般正确选项都是对原文的近义表达,所以近义词的累积对该题是非常有帮助的。
剑桥雅思推荐原文练习 剑8 Sheet Glass manufacture : the float process
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[简答题]Part 1Happiness
What do you think makes people feel happy
Do you think money plays an important part in people’s happiness
Would you say you are happy
What makes you feel happy
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[简答题]一女辞职了找工作,一男给她读广告中的公司供她选择training
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[简答题]Part 1family
Do you live with your family
Who are the people in your family
Is family very important to you (Why )
In what situations do you think family is more important than friends
Are there any times when you prefer to be alone
If you were married, how many children would you choose to have
(Why )
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[简答题]利用两组乌龟进行对比试验body fluid
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[简答题]一男一女和导师讨论他们看过的文献concrete build 有什么用,选recycled the waste
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[简答题]介绍一个会所bring your own mat
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[简答题]利用两组乌龟进行对比试验wild condition
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[简答题]Part 1Hometown
What tourist attractions are there in your hometown Would a foreign visitor enjoy them
Did you learn much about the history of your hometown in school
What do you think needs to change in your hometown
For you, what benefits are there to living in a big city
What sorts of buildings are there in your hometown
What’s the most attractive part of your hometown
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[简答题]Part 1Weather
What’s the weather usually like in your hometown
What season do you think is most suitable for work and study
Is there any season you dislike
Are there any bad points about the weather in your city
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[简答题]Part 1Science
Do you like science Why or why not
How do you like science
What do you find most interesting in science
Is there anything about science that you don’t like
What science do you learn at school / What science did you learn at school
How has the science that you have studied helped you
Does your work have anything to do with science
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[简答题]Part 2&3Media:
Do you like writing letters
Do you often write letters
What do you write
Describe a meaningful letter or card.
Do you usually write by hand or using a computer
Do you keep contact with your friends by making phone calls or writing letters
Who do you usually receive letters from
Do you think hand writing is important nowadays
How can children improve their handwriting
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[简答题]利用两组乌龟进行对比试验a layer of newspaper
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[简答题]一男一女和导师讨论他们看过的文献选A. dry soil 吸收CO2更快
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[简答题]Part 1Swimming
Do you know how to swim
Do you prefer to swim in the sea or in a swimming pool
Is swimming very popular in your country
How do children learn swimming in your country
What do you think are the benefits of learning how to swim
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[简答题]介绍一个会所选C 来了交
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[简答题]Part 2&3Food:
Describe a foreign cuisine.
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[简答题]一女辞职了找工作,一男给她读广告中的公司供她选择选A很多人会失去工作(因为生产成本高,竞争激烈)
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[简答题]一女辞职了找工作,一男给她读广告中的公司供她选择选B (may lose job in the future) 原文意思是you won’t want to do this job; employees complaint about it
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[简答题]Title: Origin of African Australian
Question types: Which paragraph contains the following information
TRUE FALSE NOTGIVEN
文章内容回顾 非洲澳大利亚人类起源
主要讲研究在澳大利亚发现的远古人类的存在的痕迹、灭绝以及这是否是受气候变化影响,陈述了约7位researcher的观点及他们的争论。
英文原文阅读 This analysis investigates the ancestry of a single modern human specimen from Australia. Evaluating its ancestry is important to our understanding of modern human origins in Australasia because the prevailing models of human origins make different predictions for the ancestry of this specimen, and others like it. Some authors believe in the validity of a complete replacement theory and propose that modern humans in Australasia descended solely from earlier modern human populations found in Late Pleistocene Africa and the Levant. These ancestral modern populations are believed to have completely replaced other archaic human populations, including the Ngandong hominids of Indonesia. According to this recent African origin theory, the archaic humans from Indonesia are
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[简答题]一女辞职了找工作,一男给她读广告中的公司供她选择900641
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[简答题]Part 1Reading
Do you like reading books Why or why not
What (kinds of) books do you like to read
Did you read much when you were a child
What (kinds of) books did you like reading when you were a child
Do (young) children like reading books
For children, what do you think are the benefits of reading
What do you think are the benefits of reading to children
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[简答题]介绍一个会所stretching training 老人喜欢练习什么
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[简答题]Part 2&3Person
a friend who you have known for a long time
a student with high score/a good neighbor
a teacher you remember from your childhood
a person who taught you something
an old person you like to talk to
some one in the recent news you’d like to meet
a leader you admire from your country
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[简答题]介绍一个会所hot drinks and cakes 原文为tea, coffee, and cakes
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[简答题]Part 1Flowers
Do you like flowers Why or why not
What flowers do you like Why
Are flowers important in your culture
On what occasions do people give or receive flowers
When was the last time you bought flowers for someone
Where do people usually buy flowers
Do flowers have special meaning in your country
Do people grow flowers at home
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[简答题]Part 1Happiness
What do you think makes happiness
Do you think happiness is very important
What do you do to make yourself happy
What do you do to make people feel happy
Do you think money makes people happy
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[简答题]介绍一个会所Story 大写
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[简答题]利用两组乌龟进行对比试验两个活跃的时间: feeding time
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[简答题]利用两组乌龟进行对比试验bones are weak
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[简答题]一女辞职了找工作,一男给她读广告中的公司供她选择选F (upset employees)
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[简答题]Part 1Personal information & Introduction
What’s your name
Do many people in China have a nickname
Are there any big differences between people’s names today in China and people’s names many years ago
Why are some Chinese names very similar to each other
Is your surname very common in China
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[简答题]Part 1Concerts
Have you ever been to a live concert
When was the last time you listened to / went to a concert
Would you like to go to a concert in the future
Do you prefer to watch a concert on TV or to attend a concert
Which would you prefer, to attend a concert of your favorite artist or to buy his or her CD
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[简答题]利用两组乌龟进行对比试验另外一个: hot weather
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[简答题]Part 1Animals and pets
Do you like animals
Do you raise any animal as pet
What kinds of people do you think like to raise pets
Do you think pets are important
What was your favorite animal when you were a child
What do you think are the benefits of a child having a pet
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[简答题]Part 2&3hobbies
a foreign film that you enjoyed watching
the kind of book you want to read again
a television program that you like
a song that you remember from your childhood
an occasion you heard a music from another country
a musical event you attended or watched
a special meal/food you’d like to have
a sports match or competition you enjoy
an outdoor activity that you enjoy doing
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[简答题]Part 1Time Management
Are you good at organizing time
How do you usually organize time
Do you think planning is important for time management
Why do you think some people pay to learn time management
Do you think children should learn to manage time
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[简答题]一女辞职了找工作,一男给她读广告中的公司供她选择weekend(原文说这个公司要求7 days work)
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[简答题]介绍一个会所选A
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[简答题]Part 1Weekends
What do you do in your spare time
What do you usually do on weekends
Do people in your country do the similar kinds of things
Do you prefer to spend weekends with your family or with your friends
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[简答题]Part 1study
What are the most popular subjects in China
Why did you choose that university
Do you think it’s important to choose a subject you like
What are your future work plans
What foreign languages have you studied
Why did you choose to study that language How did you learn that language
Would you say it’s a difficult language to learn
Do you think it’s important to know more than one language
Besides English, have you studied any other languages
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[简答题]利用两组乌龟进行对比试验没有 roof
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[简答题]Part 1Noise and sound
Where do you find most noisy in your city
What kinds of sound do you like
Is there any sound you find particular annoying
How do noises or sound affect your life like study or work
Do you think there will be more noise or less noise in the future
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[简答题]一女辞职了找工作,一男给她读广告中的公司供她选择carpets
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[简答题]Part 1Meals
Do you know how to cook
What food do people usually eat
Do you prefer eat at home or eat out
Do you usually eat your meals with your family
What is good about eating with family
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[简答题]类别 Pie Chart
题目 The table shows the information about where coffee produced, consumed and the profits go.
Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
题目翻译 该饼图提供了咖啡产地,消耗及利润分配的占有率的信息。
选取主要的特征对信息进行概括,在相关的地方进行比较。
要素回忆
静态饼图,一个有三个饼,分别显示咖啡不同情况的百分比结构。
第一个饼显示了咖啡各产地产量的百分比信息,其中南非的比例最大,也就是产量最高(46%);然后是亚洲和美洲,产量差不多,都在16%-19%之间;最少为大洋洲(1%)。
第二个饼显示了咖啡的消耗量百分比信息,消耗量最大的为欧洲(42%),其次为“others”(29%),USA为22%,而Japan只有7%。
第三个饼显示了咖啡的利润分配百分比信息,其中“shipper, roader”的比例最大,占了55%,利润最少的是“producer和exporter”,各占10%。
写作指导 1)三个饼图之间并无直接关联,可各个分别描写;
2)各个饼图内百分比要进行占有率大小比较,尤其强调较大比例项;
3)结尾段需将三个饼图的重点信息进行组合。
重点表达式 proportion, percentage,
the majority,
the -est / most(最高级)
…, (closely) followed by…
What came next be…
…be close behind
lie last
题目评价 难度一般
推荐练习 剑桥真题7, test4
剑桥真题8, test2
近期考试趋势 近三个月考题各图形轮流出现,但一直未出现正式的流程图或者地图,根据以往的经验分析,接下来几次需注意表格,流程图及地图在五、六月有较大几率出现。
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[简答题]Part 2&3place
the ideal room you would like to have
a beautiful park or garden you like
an outdoor place that make you feel relaxed
a peaceful place that you like/place for a walk
a place you’d like to travel to in a foreign country
something you learned from a trip
a restaurant you’d like to go to
a place for shopping/a shop you like
a road or street in your home town
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[简答题]Part 1Traveling
Do you like travelling
Where do you like to go when you go traveling
Have you ever been on any long trips
Do you like long trips
Why do you think traveling is so popular nowadays
Do you think finding out about other people’s culture is important (Why )
What don’t you like about long distance travel
What form of transport do you prefer
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[简答题]利用两组乌龟进行对比试验suffer less kidney problems
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[简答题]Part 2&3Shopping:
Describe a special thing you want to buy in the future
Will the special thing help you in your study
Do you like to go shopping
What are the effective ways of advertising
Why do you like shopping
Where do you usually go shopping
How often do you go shopping
What are the advantages and disadvantages of modern ways of shopping
Are there any differences between the old and modern ways of shopping
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[简答题]Part 1Painting and drawing
Do you like painting
Did you do painting or drawing when you were a child
Do you think it is important for children to learn how to paint
What benefits do you think people get from painting or drawing
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[简答题]Part 1Number
Do you have any lucky number Why
Are numbers important in your life
Do numbers have special meanings in your country
Which numbers or dates are important for you to remember
How do you memorize numbers
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[简答题]Part 1Birds
Do you like birds
What kinds of birds are there where you live
Are there many birds around your neighborhood
In your country, do birds have special meaning
Do you think we should protect birds
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[简答题]Part 1Weather and seasons
What’s the weather like where you live
What season do you like best
What do you usually do in your favorite season
Do you like rainy weather
Has the weather changed much in your country
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[简答题]Part 1Parks
Are there many parks in your hometown
What kinds of parks are there in your hometown
Do you go to a park
What do people usually do in a park
Who do you go to a park with
Do more young people or more old people go to parks
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[简答题]Part 1Accommodation
Can you describe the place where you live
Are the transport facilities to your home very good
Is there anything you don’t like about the place where you live
How do you think this room could be improved
What can you see when you look out the window of your room
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[简答题]一女辞职了找工作,一男给她读广告中的公司供她选择tools
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[简答题]Part 2&3object
electronic equipment: the cell phone/mobile phone
a website that you find useful
the furniture you like in your family/sth u’d like to collect
an old thing your family has kept for a long time
an interesting wild animal
an advertisement that you think is successful
the type of clothes you like to wear
a product you want to buy from another country
an important letter you received from others
something you had lost before
a gift you bought for others/for your friends
an important photograph of your family
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[简答题]Part 2&3others
a positive change to your life style
what would you do when you have a day off
a family event/an important celebration in ur country
a time when people congratulated you on something
a wedding ceremony that you attended
the bad weather that you have experienced before
a time when u were little angry
Sth make you feel angry
sth you learnt from another country/culture
your favorite school subject
sth kind that someone did for you
a business you’d like to start/a small business
a job which makes the world better/your ideal job
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[简答题]Part 1Housework
Do you do any housework Why or why not
Who does most of the housework in your home
What housework do you like to do
Is there any housework you don’t like doing
Did you do housework when you were a child
Do you think children should learn to do housework
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[简答题]Part 1Photographs
Do you like taking photos
How often do you take photos
Do you prefer photos of scenery or of people
Do people like to take photos in your country
Do you think it’s important to have a good camera
What kinds of photos do you like
How is traditional ways of taking photos different from modern ways
What’s the main difference between digital camera and old-fashioned camera
Is taking photos popular in your country
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[简答题]一男一女和导师讨论他们看过的文献选B. danger..筑起一个墙避免…
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[简答题]Part 1Car and Driving
Do you know how to drive / Do you have a driver’s license
If not, do you want to learn how to drive
Do you have a car
How do you learn how to drive
Do you think it’s important to learn how to drive
At what age do young people in your country are allowed to drive