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发布时间:2023-11-02 04:06:05

[单项选择]A CFA Institute member is a U. S. citizen living and working in a foreign country. That country has no laws against insider trading. Based on this information, the CFA Institute member may:()
A. not trade using insider information based upon the CFA Institute Standards.
B. not trade using insider information based upon the rules of the SEC.
C. trade using insider information as long as it is not with a client with laws against insider trading.

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[单项选择]A money manager and member of CFA Institute is meeting with a prospect. She gives the client a list of stocks and says, "These are the winners I picked this past year for my clients. Their double-digit returns indicate the type of returns I can earn for you." The list includes stocks the manager had picked for her clients, and each stock has listed with it an accurately measured return that exceeds 10 percent. Is this a violation of Standard Ⅲ (D), Performance Presentation( )
A. Yes, because the manager cannot reveal historical returns of recent stock picks.
B. No, because the manager had the historical information in writing.
C. Yes, unless the positions listed constitute a complete presentation (i. e. there were no stocks omitted that did not perform in the double digits).
[单项选择]A CFA Institute member puts the following statement on her resume: "I passed each level of the CFA exam on the first try." Is this a violation of Standard Ⅶ (B)()
A. No, because it is a statement of fact. 
B. Yes, because she incorrectly refers to the CFA exam. 
C. Yes, because saying she passed exams on the first try is not appropriate.
[单项选择]A financial analyst and CFA Institute member sends a preliminary research report on a company to his supervisor. The supervisor approves the report, but then the analyst receives news that causes him to revise downward the earnings estimate of the company. The analyst resubmits the report to the supervisor with the new earnings estimate. The analyst soon finds out that the supervisor plans to release the first version of the report with the first earnings estimate without a reasonable and adequate basis. In response to this the analyst must:()
A. only insist that the first report be followed up by a revision.
B. only take the issue up with regulatory authorities. 
C. insist that the supervisor change the earnings forecast or remove his (the analyst’s) name from the report.
[单项选择]An analyst who is an CFA Institute member receives an invitation from a business associate’s firm to spend the weekend in a high-quality resort, in order to abide by the Standards, the analyst should (may):()
A. write a memo to his supervisor notifying the supervisor of the trip.
B. do all of the actions listed here.
C. accept if it is a client whose portfolio he manages.
[单项选择]If a CFA Institute member knows that a fellow employee has violated a law, according to Standard Ⅰ (A) the member must NOT do which of the following()
A. Report the employee violating the law to the appropriate supervisor in the firm.
B. Report the employee violating the law to the SEC.
C. Disassociate from the employee violating the law.
[单项选择]A stockbroker who is a CFA Institute member is called on the telephone by the CEO of a large company. The CEO asks to buy shares of the CEO’s company for the accounts of the CEO’s children. In the course of the conversation, the CEO says this will really pay off when the upcoming takeover goes through. The stockbroker checks her sources and finds no information about the takeover. In this ease the broker should:()
A. only execute the order in compliance with Standard Ⅲ (A), Loyalty, Prudence, and Care. Since the client is buying the stock for the children, there is not a problem.
B. execute the order for all clients as required by Standard Ⅲ (B), Fair Dealing.
C. do none of the actions listed here.
[单项选择]When a CFA Institute member suspects a client or a colleague of planning or engaging in ongoing illegal activities, which of the statements about the actions that the member should take is most correct According to the CFA Institute Standards of Professional Conduct, the CFA Institute member should:()
A. consult counsel to determine the legality of the activity.
B. consult counsel to determine the legality of the activity and disassociate from any illegal or unethical activity if the member has reasonable grounds to believe that the activity is illegal or unethical.
C. ignore the suspected illegal activity unless the suspected party is a CFA Institute member.
[单项选择]A CFO who is a CFA Institute member is careful to make his press releases-some of them containing material and previously undisclosed information——clear and understandable to his readers. While writing a new release, he often has his current intern proofread rough drafts. He also sends electronic copies to his brother, an English teacher, to get suggestions concerning style and grammar. With respect to Standard Ⅱ (A), Material Nonpublic Information, the CFO is: A. not in violation of the Standard. B. violating the standard by either showing the pre-release version to his intern or sending it to his brother. C. only in violation by showing the pre-release version to the intern but not to a relative such as his brother.
[单项选择]The CFA Institute Professional Conduct Program is covered by the CFA Institute Bylaws and the Rules of Procedure for Proceedings related to Professional Conduct Program. The program is based on the principles of fair process to the:()
A. member's clients and confidentiality of sanctions.
B. member and confidentiality of sanctions.
C. member and confidentiality of proceedings.
[单项选择]The CFA Institute Standards of Practice Handbook requires CFA Institute members to do all the following EXCEPT:()
A. to inform employer, clients, and potential clients of benefits received for recommending products or services. 
B. receive written permission from both their employer and outside clients to engage in investment consulting outside the firm. 
C. to disclose in writing to the proper regulatory authority all observed violations of the securities laws and regulations.
[单项选择]Based on CFA Institute Standards of Professional Conduct, which of the following statements is a violation of Standard Ⅰ (C), Misrepresentation()
A. A young trainee bond trader tells a prospective client that she can assist the client in all the client’s investment needs: equity, fixed income, and derivatives and based on her years of experience as an analyst in the business that an investment looks like it has lots of potential.
B. A trust officer recommends lengthening the average maturity of a bond portfolio because she believes long-term interest rates will decline over the next few months.
C. An investment manager recommends to a prospective client an investment in GNMA bonds because they are guaranteed by the federal government.
[单项选择]George, CFA, a citizen of Germany, is doing business in a neighboring country. According to AIMR Standards of Professional Conduct, which statement applies to George’ s conduct when he is conducting business in the other country()
A. He is not bound by any of the regulations because France and the other country have no jurisdiction in each other’s countries.
B. He should adhere to whichever of France’s, the other country’s or AIMR’s rules that impose the highest degree of responsibility.
C. He should only adhere to the securities laws of France even though they do not cover some of the provisions found in the laws of the other country that relate to his work.
[单项选择]With respect to the CFA Institute Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct, which of the following is least likely to prompt an inquiry by the CFA Institute Professional Conduct Program
A. Written complaints received by Professional Conduct staffs.
B. A violation report submitted by CFA examination proctors.
C. Internal investigations of members conducted by local CFA societies.
[单项选择]A stated objective of the CFA Institute’s Global Investment Performance Standards(GIPS) is to:()
A. encourage investment companies to develop the Code of Ethics internally.
B. to foster the notion of industry self-regulation on a global basis.
C. foster superior investment performance among investment companies.
[填空题]The living standards of every member of the society depend on his or her employers’ ability to______.


[单项选择]Bob Smith, CFA, is an outside board member of Atlantic Technologies, but is not paid by the firm for his services. An employee at Atlantic informs Smith that Atlantic has improperly timed the booking of contracts to achieve the desired quarterly financial results. The misleading financial statements would turn losses into profits. Smith confers with the firm’s legal counsel who indicates that this conduct is, in fact, illegal. Smith urges Sharon White, Atlantic’s chief operating executive, to change the financial statements, but she refuses to do so. According to CFA Institute Standards of Professional Conduct, which of the following statements best describes what Smith should do in this situation ()
A. Smith should immediately make CFA Institute aware of the situation at Atlantic.
B. Smith should wait until the next board meeting, which is scheduled in two weeks, to make other board members aware of the situation.
C. Smith should promptly disassociate himself from Atlantic’s actions by resigning as a director or by reporting the activities to the appropriate authorities.
[单项选择]
Living Standards

The differences in living standards around the world are vast. In 1993, the average American had an income of about $25,000. In the same year, the average Mexican earned $7,000, and the average Nigerian earned $1,500. Not surprisingly, this large variation in average income is reflected in various measures of the quality of life. Changes in living standards over time are also large. In the United States, incomes have historically grown about 2 percent per year (after adjusting for changes in the cost of living). At this rate, average income doubles every 35 years. In some countries, economic growth has been even more rapid. In Japan, for instance, average income has doubled in the past 20 years, and in South Korea it has doubled in the past 10 years.
What explains these large differences in living standards among countries and over time The answer is surprisingly simple. Almost all variation in living standards is at
A. the differences in average income among countries
B. the relationship between productivity and living standards
C. the causes of the rise in living standards
D. the importance of raising productivity

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