[判断题]International trade and domestic trade are different from each other in that factors of production are more mobile within a country than across countries．( )

[单项选择]
Foreign trade, the exchange of goods between nations, takes place for many reasons. Every nation wants the opportunity to export its goods and services to other countries. A foreign outlet for sales enables a manufacturer or distributor to increase the volume of his business activity, thus increasing his chance to make a profit and increasing employment opportunities. Every nation also wants the opportunity and privilege of buying from foreign countries products and services that are scarce or unavailable at home that would be useful and beneficial to its people.
Trading with other countries is not the same as trading within one’s own country. At home a company or a bank is familiar with its own people, laws, and business practices. At abroad the picture becomes a complex one. Each country is different and therefore is said to carry different risks. Political risks, for example, relate to such vari
A. it can earn more money by expanding its production.
B. the employment rate of the country will decrease.
C. the country has to find an outlet for going abroad.
D. it can buy from foreign countries products and services that are scarce or unavailable at home.

[填空题]

A —domestic trade B —international trade
C —terms of trade D —free-trade area
E —importer F —exporter
G —commercial channels H —commercial transaction
I —middleman J —stocks
K —bulk sale L —retail trade
M —unfair competition N —dumping profit margin
O —registered trademark P —head office
Example：(D) 自由贸易区 (P) 总部
1．( ) 国内贸易 ( ) 零售业
2．( ) 商业渠道 ( ) 进口商
3．( ) 注册商标 ( ) 不合理竞争
4．( ) 贸易条件 ( ) 中间商
5．( ) 整批销售 ( ) 交易

1（）

[单项选择]
Foreign trade, the exchange of goods between nations, takes place for many reasons. Every nation wants the opportunity to export its goods and services to other countries. A foreign outlet for sales enables a manufacturer or distributor to increase the volume of his business activity, thus increasing his chance to make a profit and increasing employment opportunities. Every nation also wants the opportunity and privilege of buying from foreign countries products and services that are scarce or unavailable at home that would be useful and beneficial to its people.
Trading with other countries is not the same as trading within one’s own country. At home a company or a bank is familiar with its own people, laws, and business practices. At abroad the picture becomes a complex one. Each country is different and therefore is said to carry different risks. Political risks, for example, relate to such varied f
A. some people prefer foreign products to ones produced in their own country.
B. a country does not possess certain resources in its own territories.
C. a country hopes to consume other countries’ resources first but preserve its own resources.
D. a country does not have sufficient resources to meet its needs.