At the end of the 19th century, Austrian physician and neurologist (神经病学家) Sigmund Freud developed a new theory that explained psychology. Freud argued that the mind had deep emotional desires hidden from consciousness. He termed the mental storehouse of hidden desire the unconscious. He claimed that the unconscious was a place of irrational (不合理的), often sexual and aggressive, desires. It was, he believed, also the source of human volition (意志；意志力) and will.
The unconscious was a revolutionary idea, inl9th-century psychology, which commonly asserted that the individual was an entirely rational, self-conscious being. Freud suggested that because the unconscious was the source of human will, truly rational individual behavior was impossible unless the individual came to understand the unconscious wellsprings of behavior. Freud developed psychoanalysis (精神分析学), a method of exploring the unconscious that relied on the analysis of dreams and other irrational phenomena, such a
A. What is the psychology
B. Who is Sigmund Freud
C. Sigmund Freud and his Psychology theory.
D. Unconscious was the source of human will.
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
A few years ago, Facebook was forced to retreat from a new service called Beacon. It tracked what the social network’s users were doing elsewhere on the web—which caused a huge (1) because of the loss of personal privacy. (2) , Facebook promised to make (3) efforts to better protect people’s information.
But (4) the firm has not been trying very hard. On November 29th America’s Federal Trade Commission (FTC) (5) the results of an investigation it had conducted of Facebook. They showed that the world’s biggest social network, which now (6) more than 800m users, has been making information public that it had (7) to keep private.
The FTC’s findings come at a(n) (8) time for Facebook, which is preparing for an initial public offeri
A. conjured
B. prospected
C. speculated
D. approved
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