[简答题]

Much of the excitement among investigators in the field of intelligence derives from their trying to determine exactly what intelligence is. Different investigators have emphasized different aspects of intelligence in their definitions. For example, in a 1921 symposium on the definition of intelligence, the American psychologist Lewis M. Ter-man emphasized the ability to think abstractly, while another American psychologist, Edward L. Thorndike, emphasized learning and the ability to give good responses to questions. In a similar 1986 symposium, however, psychologists generally agreed on the importance of adaptation to the environment as the key to understanding both what intelligence is and what it does. Such adaptation may occur in a variety of environmental situations. For example, a student in school learns the material that is required to pass or do well in a course; a physician treating a patient with an unfamiliar disease adapts by learning ab

[简答题]Much of the excitement among investigators in the field of intelligence derives from their trying to determine exactly what intelligence is. Different investigators have emphasized different aspects of intelligence in their definitions. For example, in a 1921 symposium on the definition of intelligence, the American psychologist Lewis M. Terman emphasized the ability to think abstractly, while another American psychologist, Edward L. Thorndike, emphasized learning and the ability to give good responses to questions. In a similar 1986 symposium, however, psychologists generally agreed on the importance of adaptation to the environment as the key to understanding both what intelligence is and what it does. Such adaptation may occur in a variety of environmental situations. For example, a student in school learns the material that is required to pass or do well in a course; a physician treating a patient with an unfamiliar disease adapts by learning about the diseases; an artist reworks a

[填空题]among

[填空题]In creating psychological profile, investigators supply information about a suspect based on the existing physical evidence or relevant information.

[单项选择]Investigators agreed that passengers on the airliner（）at the very moment of the crash.
A. should have died
B. must be dying
C. must have died
D. ought to die

[单项选择]Shortly after the Persian Gulf War, investigators reported that the area, which had been subjected to hundreds of smoky oil fires and deliberate oil spills when regular oil production slowed down during the war displayed less oil contamination than they had witnessed in prewar surveys of the same area. They also reported that the levels of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)—used as a marker of combustion products spewed from oil wells ignited during the war—were also relatively low, comparable to those recorded in the temperate oil-producing areas of the Baltic Sea.
Which one of the following, if true, does most to resolve the apparent discrepancy in the information above
A. Oil contaminants have greater environmental effects in temperate regions than in desert regions.
B. Oil contamination and PAH pollution dissipate more rapidly in temperate regions than in desert regions.
C. Oil contamination and PAH pollution dissipate more rapidly in desert regions than in temperate regions.
D. Peacetime oil production and transport in the Persian Gulf result in high levels of PAHs and massive oil dumping.
E. (E) The Persian Gulf War ended before the oil fires and spills caused as much damage as originally expected.

[多项选择]self-identification
relaxation
excitement
humour
exotic location
good interaction
competition

[单项选择]Libby lied to investigators about his role in disclosing the identity ofa CIA officer in order to （　） the White House from political embarrassment.
A. aviate
B. recover
C. berate
D. insulate