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发布时间:2023-11-09 10:27:35

[不定项选择题]可用于预防HIV(人免疫缺陷病毒)感染者巨细胞病毒视网膜炎的药物是
A.金刚烷胺
B.阿昔洛韦
C.更昔洛韦
D.恩替卡韦
E.奥司他韦

更多"[不定项选择题]可用于预防HIV(人免疫缺陷病毒)感染者巨细胞病毒视网"的相关试题:

[不定项选择题]可用于抗HIV病毒的药物是查看材料
A.奥司他韦
B.阿昔洛韦
C.阿巴卡韦
D.金刚烷胺
E.氟康唑
[不定项选择题]属于HIV蛋白酶抑制剂的是
A.阿巴卡韦
B.雷特格韦
C.奈韦拉平
D.洛匹那韦
E.粒细胞集落刺激因子
[不定项选择题]属于HIV整合酶抑制剂的是
A.阿巴卡韦
B.雷特格韦
C.奈韦拉平
D.洛匹那韦
E.粒细胞集落刺激因子
[不定项选择题]糖尿病合并发热、感染者可选用查看材料
A.格列吡嗪
B.格列齐特
C.格列喹酮
D.胰岛素
E.罗格列酮
[不定项选择题]共用题干 Using HIV Virus to Cure Cancer
Scientists are planning to use human immuno deficiency(免疫缺陷)virus(HIV) , one of mankind's most feared viruses,as a carrier of genes which can fight cancer and a range of diseases that cannot be cured.The experts say HIV has an almost perfect ability to avoid the body's immune(免疫的)defenses, making it ideal for carrying replacement genes into patients'bodies,according to the Observer.
A team at the California-based Salk Institute,one of the world's leading research centers on biological sciences,has created a special new breed of HIV and has started negotiations with the U.S.Food and Drug Administration(FD A)to begin clinical gene therapy(治疗)trials this year.The first trials are expected to involve patients suffering from cancers that cannot be cured by surgery although project leader Professor Inder Verma said the HIV technique would have“far wider applications”.
The plan remains very likely to cause controversy since it involves making use of a virus
which has caused more than 22 million deaths around the world in the past two decades.Verma said that the idea of using HIV for a beneficial purpose was“shocking”but the fierce nature of HIV had disappeared by having all six of the potentially deadly genes removed.
Illnesses such as various cancers are caused when a gene in a patient's body fails to work properly.In the past two years, breakthroughs in genetics(遗传学)have led gene therapy sci-entists to try and replace the genes that do not function normally.
Unfortunately,the body's immune defenses have been known to attack the modified genes and make them lose their effects before they can start their task and progress in the field has been held up by the lack of a suitable carrier.
The HIV virus has the ability to escape from,and then destroy,the immune defense cells designed to protect our bodies and this makes it attractive to scientists as a way of secretly conveying replacement genes into patients'bodies. The HIV virus has caused more deaths in developed countries.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned

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