更多"The skyscraper is believed by some "的相关试题:
[填空题]The skyscraper is believed by some people to be a product of an era when technology was relatively weak and people had to stay together to do their jobs.
[单项选择](It is) believed that some dinosaurs were intelligent, (ability) to perform complex activities, and perhaps (even) capable of (social) behavior.( )
A. It is
B. ability
C. even
D. social
[填空题]Freud believed that in childhood some people experience deep feelings they are ashamed of and these feelings often fade away into the unconscious mind, but may return in dreams in later life.
[填空题]Exposure to all media is important and people sometimes tend to use more media if______.
[单项选择]E
It’s generally believed that people act the way they do because of their personalities and attitudes. They recycle their garbage because they care about the environment. They pay $5 for a caramel brulee latte because they like expensive coffee drinks.
It’s undeniable that behavior comes from our inner dispositions(性情), but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are, as suggested by the social psychologist Daryl Bern, by observing our own behavior. We can be strangers to ourselves. If we knew our own minds, why should we need to guess what our preferences are from our behavior If our minds were an open book, we would know exactly how much we care about the environment or like lattes. Actually, we often need to look to our behavior to figure out who we are.
Moreover, we don’t just use our behavior to learn about our particular types of character --- we infer characters that weren’t there before. Our behavior is often shaped by little pressures around us,
A. determine one’s behavior
B. reflect one’s taste
C. influence one’s surroundings
D. result from one’s habits
[简答题]
Observational Learning
Some scientists believed that direct reinforcement could not account for all types of learning. Bandura’s learning theory added a social element, arguing that people can learn new information and behaviors by watching other people. Known as observational learning (or modeling), this type of learning can be used to explain a wide variety of behaviors. Observational learning takes place when an individual acquires a habit or skill through witnessing the performance of another person. Such learning often, but not always, involves imitation of the observed activities.
Question: The professor uses an experiment to illustrate the definition of "observational learning". Explain how this example is related to the reading passage.
[填空题]
Where do some people like to go
Some people like to go to interesting places, such as ______.
[单项选择]People once widely believed that intelligent life existed on Mars. The 19th-century discovery of what appeared to be geometric designs cut across the surface was taken as evidence. The lines were thought to have been a system of canals that had been built to irrigate the surface. It is now clear that the "canals"—perhaps the most spectacular geologic features of Mars—are natural valleys where ancient rivers once flowed.
Another fragmented idea concerns the planet’’s seasonal changes in color. Once attributed to the rapid spread of some life-form, these shifts are now known to develop from the movement of fine dust in the atmosphere.
By the close of the 20th century none of the many experiments conducted by spacecraft had ever found persuasive evidence of life. Nevertheless, speculation continued over the existence of some form of life, in either the present or past. In 1996 scientists discovered organic compounds and minerals in a meteorite (陨石), consisting of Martian rock, t
A. Because the surface of Mars seemed to be geometric.
B. Because the lines were drawn across the surface of the planet.
C. Because a system of canals was thought to be there.
D. Because it was the Martians that built the canals.