The first small camera was invented in 1685, but it was just a camera. It was a long time before people figured out how to make the right kind of paper for photographs. Modern photography, as we know it, really came into being in the 19th century, around the year 1865, to be exact. In the late 1800s and early 1900s, photography really took off. Several types of cameras were invented during the time, and photographers also came up with new and better ways to take pictures. Photography became a form of art.
Although most people think photographs show real things, photography also changed people’s ideas about modern art. Modern art developed in the late 19th century, around the time of the invention of photographs. Modern art was different from other kinds of art because modern art paintings did not try to show "realistic" pictures. For example, artists of modern art often produced paintings that looked different from a real picture. Photography was perfe
M: I bought this $ 200 camera at a 25% discount.
W: It’ s a good buy. You are lucky to get such a camera with good quality.
The biographer has to dance between two shaky positions with respect to the subject (研究对象). Too close a relation, and the writer may lose objectivity. Not close enough, and the writer may lack the sympathy necessary to any effort to portray a mind, a soul—the quality of life. Who should write the biography of a family, for example Because of their closeness to the subject, family members may have special information, but by the same token, they may not have the distance that would allow them to be fair. Similarly, a king’s servant might not be the best one to write a biography of that king. But a foreigner might not have the knowledge and sympathy necessary to write the king’s biography—not for a readership from within the kingdom, at any rate.
There is no ideal position for such a task. The biographer has to work with the position he or she has in the world, adjusting that position as necessary to deal with the subject. Every position has strength
A. the best biographies are meant to transform their readers
B. biographies are authentic accounts of their subjects’ lives
C. the best biographies are those of heroes and famous figures
D. biographies can serve different purposes
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