[单项选择]The primary justification tot banking supervision is to limit the risk of loss to depositors, and by so doing to maintain public confidence in banks. And while supervision naturally focuses on the individual bank, supervisors must also be alert to the possibility that problems in one institution may have wider, systemic repercussions on others, or on the integrity of the payments system.
Supervisors have the obligation to save a failing bank.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Doesn’t say

[单项选择]The primary justification tot banking supervision is to limit the risk of loss to depositors, and by so doing to maintain public confidence in banks. And while supervision naturally focuses on the individual bank, supervisors must also be alert to the possibility that problems in one institution may have wider, systemic repercussions on others, or on the integrity of the payments system.
Supervisors usually pay more attention to the individual bank.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Doesn’t say

[填空题]
Effective supervision of banking organisations is an essential component of a strong economic environment in that the banking system plays a central role in making payments and mobilising and distributing savings. The task of supervision is to ensure that banks operate in a safe and sound manner and that they hold capital and reserves sufficient to support the risks that arise in their business. Strong and effective banking supervision provides a public good that may not be fully provided in the marketplace and, along with effective macro-economic policy, is critical to financial stability in any country. While thecost of banking supervision is indeed high, the cost of poor supervision has proved to be even higher.
Banking supervision should foster an efficient and competitive banking system that is responsive to the public’s need for good-quality financial services at a reasonable cost. Generally, it sh

[简答题]Effective banking supervision requires a set of preconditions to be in place, including sound and sustainable macroeconomic policies and a well developed public infrastructure.

[填空题]primary

[填空题]
The US banking system is not as tightly centralized as European systems. At its head we find the Federal Reserve Board (the "Fed"), which works through twelve regional Federal Reserve banks. The Board, (31) responsibility is directly to the Congress, is an independent agency, not subject to the orders of the President. But of course, a large amount of cooperation does exist (32) the White House and the Treasury on the one hand, and the Board on the (33)
Credit cards are issued by banks or certain organizations and may be used by the (34) to have purchases (goods or services such as meals, accommodation and travel) charged to a bank account. The account is (35) for the corresponding amount and the card holder is sent monthly statements of account.
Some credit cards are (36) internationally by many stores, hotels and restaurants. Cards ho