更多"In addition to redistributing incom"的相关试题:
[单项选择]In addition to redistributing incomes, inflation may affect the total real income and production of the community. An increase in prices is usually associated with high employment. In moderate inflation, industries are operating efficiently and output is near capacity. There is a great deal of private investment and jobs are plentiful. Such has been the historical pattern. Thus many business persons and union leaders, in evaluating a little deflation and a little inflation, consider the latter to be the lesser of two evils. In mild inflation, the losses to fixed-income groups are usually less than gains to the rest of the community. Even workers with relatively fixed wages are often better off because of improved employment opportunities and greater take-home pay, a rise in interest rates on new securities may partly compensate for any losses to creditor, and increases in pension benefits may partly make up losses to retirees.
In deflation, on the other hand, the growing unemploym
A. Everyone loses because of the increase of prices.
B. Retired people do experience some influence.
C. Creditors gain rather than lose with a rise in interest rates.
D. Some people gain more while others los
[单项选择]An increase in the expected rate of inflation is most likely to cause aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply to: Aggregate demand Short-run aggregate supply（）①A. Increase Increase ②B. Increase Decrease ③C. Decrease Increase
A. ①
B. ②
C. ③
[简答题]net discretionary incomes
[单项选择]If consumer incomes increase, the effect consumer decisions about how much they want to buy can be shown by ______
A. shifting demand curve outward (to the right).
B. shifting supply curve outward.
C. shifting the demand curve inward (to the left).
D. moving downward to the right along the demand curve.
E. shifting the supply curve inward.
[单项选择]
Inflation
Business and government leaders also consider the inflation rate to be an important general indicator. Inflation is a period of increased spending that causes rapid rises in prices. (51) your money buys fewer goods so that you get (52) for the same amount of money as before, inflation is the problem. There is a general rise (53) the price of goods and services. Your money buys less. Sometimes people describe inflation as a time when "a dollar is not worth a dollar anymore".
Inflation is a problem for all consumers. People who live on a fixed income are hurt the (54) . Retired people, for instance, cannot count on an increase in income as prices rise. Elderly people who do not work face serious problems in stretching their incomes to (55) their needs in time of inflation. Retirement income (56) any fixed income usually does not rise as fast as pri
A. meet
B. obtain
C. care
D. acquire
