阅读理解(理解阅读材料中重点句子的含义)
孔乙己喝过半碗酒，涨红的脸色渐渐复了原，旁人便又问道，“孔乙己，你当真认识字么?”孔乙己看着问他 的人，显出不屑置辩的神气。他们便接着说道，“你怎的连半个秀才也捞不到呢?”孔乙已立刻显出颓唐不安模样，脸上笼上了一层灰色，嘴里说些话；这回可全是 之乎者也之类，一些不懂了。在这时候，众人也都哄笑起来：店内外充满了快活的空气。
问题：
体会加点的词语表现了孔乙己怎样的心理。“不屑置辩”写出了孔乙己 的心理。“颓唐不安”写出了孔乙已 的心理。
寓言阅读理解(根据上下文合理推断阅读材料中的隐含信息)大鱼和小鱼
小鱼问大鱼道：“妈妈，我的朋友告诉我，钓铒上的东西是最美的，可就是有一点儿危险。要怎样才能尝到这种美味而又保证安全?”
“我的孩子，”大鱼说，“这两者是不能并存的，最安全的办法就是绝对不去吃它。”“可它们说，那是最便宜的，因为它不用付任何代价。”小鱼说。
“这可完全错了，”大鱼说，“最便宜的很可能恰好是最贵的，因为它希图别人付的代价是整个的生命。你知道吗，它里面裹着一只钓钩。”
“要判断里面有没有钓钩，必须掌握什么样的原则呢?”小鱼又问。
“那原则其实你都说了。”大鱼说，“一种东西，味道最美，又最便宜，似乎不用付任何代价，钓钩很可能就藏在里面。”
1．这是一篇寓言，它构思的突出特点是通过展开情节内容。
2．结合生活实际，文中的“钓钩”可理解成什么?
3．“大鱼”说话很注意限制性词语的运用，请从打横线的句子中找出两个这样的词。
4．如果你是“小鱼”，你觉得“大鱼”讲的使你最受教益的一句话是什么?
阅读理解：请根据短文内容，为每题确定l个最佳选项。
The National Trust。
The National Trust in Britain plays an increasingly important part in the preservation for public enjoyment of the best that is left unspoiled of the British countryside. Although the Trust has received practical and moral support from the Government, it is not a rich government department. It is a voluntary association of people who care for the unspoiled countryside and historic buildings of Britain. It is a charity which depends for its existence on voluntary support from members of the public. Its primary duty is to protect places of great natural beauty and places of historical interest.
The attention of the public was the first drawn to the dangers threatening the great old houses and the castles of Britain by the death of the Lord Lothian, who left his great seventeenth-century house to the Trust together with the 4500-acre park and estate surrounding it. This gift attracted wide publicity
A. Government agency depending on voluntary services.
B. Non-profit organization depending on voluntary services.
C. Government department but is not rich.
D. Private organization supported by the government.
阅读理解：请根据短文内容，为每题确定l个最佳选项。
A New Strategy to Overcome Breast Cancer。
Post-menopausal（绝经后）women who walk for an hour a day can cut their chance of breast cancer significantly,a study has suggested. The report, which followed 73,000 women for 17 years,found walking for at least seven hours a week lowered the risk of the disease.The American Cancer Society team said this was the first time reduced risk was specifically linked to walking. UK experts said it was more evidence that lifestyle influenced cancer risk.
A recent poll for the charity Ramblers a quarter of adults walk for no more than an hour a week,but being active is known to reduce the risk of a number of cancers.This study, published in Cancer Epidemiology,Biomarkers&Prevention,followed 73.615 women out of 97,785 aged 50-74 who had been recruited by the American Cancer Society between 1992 and 1993,so it could monitor the incidence of cancer in the group.
They were asked to comp
A. Most women take walking as their only recreational activity.
B. Walking was the only recreational activity for about half of the women.
C. The study aims to track the health conditions of its subjects.
D. Irregular walking increased the risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal women
阅读理解：请根据短文内容，为每题确定l个最佳选项。
How We Form First Impression。
We all have first impression of someone we just met. But why? Why do we form an opinion about someone without really knowing anything about him or her - aside perhaps from a few remarks or readily observable traits?
The answer is related to how your brain allows you to be aware of the world. Your brain is so sensitive in picking up facial traits. Even very minor difference in how a person’s eyes, ears, nose, or mouth are placed in relation to each other makes you see him or her as different. In fact, your brain continuously processes incoming sensory information - the sights and sounds of your world. These incoming signals are compared against a host of “memories” stored in the brain areas called the cortex(皮质) system to determine what these new signals “mean”.
If you see someone you know and like at school, your brain says “familiar and safe&rdq
A. simplistic.
B. stereotypical.
C. initial
D. categorical
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