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发布时间:2023-10-21 15:15:43

[单项选择]

When centrifuging heavy fuel oil, an important factor to consider is the ()
(1) flow rate
(2) viscosity of the fuel oil


A. (1) only is correct
B. (2) only is correct
C. both (1) and (2) are correct
D. neither (1) or (2) are correct

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[单项选择]

When fuel oil is accidentally missed with lube oil which of the following processes can be used to separate them?()
Ⅰ.filtering
Ⅱ.settling


A. Ⅰ only
B. Ⅱ only
C. either Ⅰ or Ⅱ
D. neither Ⅰ or Ⅱ
[单项选择]When the heavy fuel oil is heated to achieve the viscosity of 10-15 cst, may occur.To avoid this, a system is used in most occasions()
A. boiling and cavitations; low temperature
B. boiling and cavitations; pressurized
C. leaking and boiling; low temperature
D. leaking and boiling; pressurized
[单项选择]When fuel oil has seriously contaminated a diesel engine lubricating oil, you should ().
A. filter to remove the fuel oil
B. use the settler to remove the fuel oil
C. remove the fuel oil by centrifuging
D. drain and then renew the lube oil supply
[单项选择]When preparing a ship for heavy weather,fuel oil day tanks should be().
A. pumped overboard to calm the seas
B. drained to the lower hull to reduce free surfaces
C. filled to ensure that sufficient fuel oil is available during a lengthy emergency
D. partially drained to increase free surfaces in order to reduce motions
[单项选择]Fuel injectors used in heavy fuel oil systems are usually provided with cooling to reduce().
A. cold corrosion of the nozzles
B. fuel viscosity for better atomization
C. carbon accumulation on the nozzles
D. fuel detonation in the cylinders
[单项选择]One engine manufacturer recommends heavy fuel oil should not be heated above 80℃ to 95℃ (176 ℉ TO 203℉) before purificationThis upper limit should be observed to ensure against()
A. flattening of the bowl neoprene O-rings
B. operation within the explosive rang of the fuel
C. excessive purifier operating pressures
D. excessive oil viscosity
[单项选择]The safe rate of bunkering heavy fuel oil is directly related to the ().
A. type of fuel transfer pump aboard
B. temperature of the fuel oil being received
C. size of the fuel storage tanks ashore
D. distance from the fuel oil storage tanks ashore
[单项选择]Injectors for use with heavy fuel oil must be cooled by either water or light oil to ()
A. prevent heat corrosion to internal components
B. increase fuel delivery rate and economy
C. prevent pre-ignition
D. avoid carbonization of the nozzle tips
[单项选择]When separating fuel oil in oil separator, the separating quantity is() of the real quantity.
A. 100%
B. 80%
C. 1/2
D. 1/3
[单项选择]When the fuel oil is burning in the combustion chamber, it ().
A. gives up large amount of heat
B. gives off large amount of heat
C. gives up large amount of steam
D. gives off large amount of steam
[单项选择]Machinery driving fuel oil transfer and fuel oil service pumps must be fitted with a remote means of stopping the machinery from ().
A. within the space concerned
B. outside the space concerned
C. the throttle station
D. within the fire room
[单项选择]When you are transferring fuel oil to the setting tanks, precautions to be observed should include ()
A. plugging gooseneck tank vents to prevent accident overflow
B. maintaining a high transfer rate until a slight trickle of oil is observed flowing from the overflow line
C. sounding the tanks frequently and reducing the transfer rate as the level approaches maximum fill
D. maintaining a supply of chemical dispersant to cleanup minor oil spills adjacent to the ship
[单项选择]Your vessel is taking on fuel oil when a small leak develops in the hose and you have ordered the pumping stoppedBefore resuming pumping,you should().
A. notify the terminal superintendent
B. place a large drip pan under the leak and ping the scuppers
C. repair the hose with a patch
D. replace the hose
[单项选择]Diesel engine lube oil diluted with fuel oil is indicated by()
A. decreased viscosity
B. decreased pour point
C. increased flash point
D. increased viscosity
[单项选择]In a commonly used fuel oil system, the oil is stored in tanks in the double bottom from which it is pumped to () and heated.
A. a service tank
B. a settling tank
C. an expansion tank
D. a double bottom tank
[单项选择]In a typical fuel oil system, the oil is stored in tanks in the double bottom from which it is pumped to () and heated.
A. a service tank
B. a collecting tank
C. a sump
D. a settling tank
[单项选择]The fuel oil pressure and forced draught pressure should be matched to ensure good combustion with a full steady flameIn the sentence the word “match” means ()
A. join with
B. mix
C. be equal to
D. be constant
[单项选择]Which of the following fuel oil characteristics establishes the danger point when transferring, pumping, and firing procedures are concerned?()
A. Fire point
B. Flash point
C. Specific gravity
D. viscosity
[单项选择]Diesel engine fuel oil contamination often results in ()
A. governor malfunctions
B. fuel injection system malfunctions
C. high cylinder lube oil temperatures
D. low intake temperatures

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