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发布时间:2023-11-12 04:30:59

[多选题]Which statements about the unauthorized aerial intrusion are correct?
A. Every state should respect the territorial sovereignty, including the sovereignty of the airspace of any other state.
B. The unauthorized aerial intrusion of a state’s territory is considered as directly infringing the territorial sovereignty of that state.
C. International law recognizes the use of force by the intruded state against the intruding aircraft without warning.
D. The intruded state has the right to require a civilian airplane to land at a designated airport if it is flying over its territory without authority.

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[多选题]Which statements about territorial integrity are correct?
A. The territorial integrity of states may be one of the most fundamental notions in international protection of sovereign rights of states.
B. The principle of territorial integrity has been laid down in a series of international conventions.
C. The territorial integrity of a sovereign state is to be respected by any other states.
D. International servitude violates the principle of territorial integrity.
[多选题]Which statements about the territorial principle of criminal jurisdiction are correct?
A. According to the territorial principle, a state is capable of exercising jurisdiction over crimes committed within its territory.
B. The territorial principle is an indispensable aspect of the sovereignty exercisable by a state.
C. Persons who are resident within the territory of a state, although temporarily, are to be subject to the jurisdiction of the local courts of the state.
D. If a resident person in a state is accused or convicted, he will be sentenced by the local courts of the state, even though he is a foreign citizen.
[多选题]Which statements about restrictive immunity as following are correct?
A. The sovereign was completely immune from foreign jurisdiction in any case.
B. Immunity may be granted to governmental acts.
C. Immunity is not available for acts relating to private or trade activity.
D. Most states have accepted the restrictive immunity approach.
[多选题]Which statements about the nationality principle of criminal jurisdiction are correct?
A. Since states possess sovereign rights and jurisdictional powers, they are capable of exercising jurisdiction over nationals.
B. Nationals of a state are obliged to be subject to the jurisdiction of the state.
C. A national who committed crimes, even though such a national is now resident abroad, will be tried for his offense, once he returns within the jurisdiction of the state.
D. States are to respect the legitimate rights of nationals of other states and may not mistreat them within its jurisdiction.
[多选题]Which statements about the Exclusive Economic Zone are correct?
A. The EEZ is an area beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea and is subject to the special legal regime established under the UNCLOS1982.
B. The coastal state must expressly claim the right of the EEZ.
C. The EEZ can extend to a maximum up to 200 nautical miles from the baseline.
D. The coastal state acts as a guardian rather than an owner of the natural resources of the EEZ.
[多选题]Which statements about prescription are correct?
A. Prescription is a means of acquisition of territory which is previously part of the territory of a sovereign state.
B. The legality of the title to the territory taken by the mode of prescription usually remains doubtful.
C. The obtainment of the legitimate title to territory requests on the one hand peaceful and continuous control over the territory and on the other acceptance or acquiescence of other states in such effective control.
D. Concerning the matter of time period necessary for a claim based upon prescription, a reasonable period of possession refers to a period of 50 years.
[单选题]Which statements about the Contiguous Zone are correct?
A. States may claim contiguous zones up to a maximum of 12 nautical miles from baseline.
B. States may claim contiguous zones up to a maximum of 24 kilometers from baseline.
C. States may only exercise restricted jurisdiction over contiguous zones.
D. Contiguous zones constitute part of the territorial sea.
[多选题]Which statements about the Liability Convention are correct?
A. The Convention provides for the peaceful exploration and use of the moon and other celestial bodies.
B. The Convention sets out the legal framework for the provision of emergency assistance to astronauts.
C. The Convention deals with the responsibility for the damage caused by space objects of a contracting state to the treaty to other parties.
D. The Convention provides that the payment of compensation for the damage is required in accordance with international law.
[多选题]Which statements about diplomatic methods of dispute settlement are correct?
A. Good offices involves the participation of a third party which performs a role of providing a channel for communication or helping establish direct contacts between the contending parties.
B. The third party in the case of mediation will actively take part in the negotiations between the parties in dispute by offering advice or proposals for the settlement of dispute.
C. When divergent opinions on factual matters emerge between the parties involved the diplomatic method of inquiry is used to ascertain the fact.
D. Conciliation involves a third party investigation of the basis of the dispute and presentation of proposals for a solution, but the conciliation reports do not provide binding decisions.
[多选题]Which statements about withdrawal of recognition are correct?
A. In certain situations, recognition de facto has ever accorded by a state can be withdrawn.
B. Withdraw of recognition is usually found in the situation where a de facto government of a state losses its effective control over the state.
C. The ever-recognizing state may withdraw the recognition de facto to the recognized government.
D. The de jure recognition of a government may be revoked by a recognizing state only where the new regime comes to power and the previous government is not in existence.
[多选题]Which statements about the international minimum standard of treatment to foreign nationals are correct?
A. Western states are always intended to adopt the international minimum standard for the protection of foreign nationals.
B. In accordance with the international minimum standard, every state may treat foreign nationals irrespective of treatment to its own nationals, even if its own nationals may be treated in a lower standard by municipal law.
C. The practice of the international minimum standard tends to be used by the developed states as a means of interference in the internal affairs of the Their World states.
D. According to the international minimum standard, foreigners may not claim rights other or more extensive than those of nationals.
[多选题]Which statements about archipelagic waters are correct?
A. Archipelagic waters refer to all waters, excluding internal waters, within the archipelagic baseline.
B. Straight archipelagic baselines are to be drawn between the outermost points of the island.
C. An archipelagic state may enjoy the sovereignty over archipelagic waters.
D. All other states have the rights of innocent passage through or over the archipelago waters.
[多选题]Which statements about the International Civil Aviation Organization are correct?
A. The organization was established as a specialized agency of the United Nations.
B. The organization was established by the 1944 Chicago Convention.
C. The object of the organization is to develop the principles and techniques of international air navigation.
D. The object of the organization is to foster the planning and development of international air transport.
[多选题]Which statements about the relation between treaties and customs are correct?
A. Treaties (or international conventions) are a relatively modern methoD.
B. Treaties are playing an increasingly significant role in the lawmaking process in international law.
C. Treaties are written agreements while customs have not been written down or codified.
D. Custom is a very dynamic source of international law because of the nature of international law and its lack of centralized government organs.
[多选题]Which statements about opinio juris are correct?
A. It’s a basic component for an effective customary rule.
B. It refers to the distinction between custom and general practice.
C. General practice could be turned into custom by opinio juris.
D. It means the belief that the state is legally bound to behave in a particular way.
[多选题]Which statements about the personality of individuals on the international planes are correct?
A. Action of certain individuals had been considered vitally important to the peace and security of the international community as a whole.
B. Obligations have been placed on individuals concerning such serious criminal activities as war crimes, crimes against humanity and piracy.
C. The debate over the status of individuals in international law is accompanied with the rise of the international protection of human rights.
D. International law will definitely be more attentive to the interests and welfare of mankind itself.
[多选题]Which statements about the criterion of effective government control are correct?
A. Possessing an effective government enforcing control throughout its territory is a vital element for statehood.
B. For a sovereign state, the essence of its capacity to enter into relations with other states is independence or sovereignty.
C. If an entity is legally or actually controlled by other sovereignty it will not be fulfilling the primary condition of independence.
D. If an entity is legally or actually controlled by other sovereignty it will not be entitled to recognition as a state.
[多选题]Which statements about ‘general principles of law’ are correct?
A. The formula ‘general principles’ is used where customs and treaties are absent.
B. ‘General principles’ refer to those principles accepted by various nations in domestic law.
C. ‘General principles’ can be derived from both domestic law and international law.
D. The principle of good faith constitutes an integral part of ‘general principles’.
[多选题]Which statements about self-determination as following are correct?
A. Self-determination has been embraced as a basic principle international law.
B. Self-determination has been well applied as a general principle of customary law to international practice.
C. Use of force by peoples for resisting forcible suppression of their claim to self-determination cannot be considered unlawful.
D. An entity created in defiance of self-determination cannot be recognized as a state.

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