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发布时间:2024-05-21 21:49:20

[多选题]Which statements about the Liability Convention are correct?
A. The Convention provides for the peaceful exploration and use of the moon and other celestial bodies.
B. The Convention sets out the legal framework for the provision of emergency assistance to astronauts.
C. The Convention deals with the responsibility for the damage caused by space objects of a contracting state to the treaty to other parties.
D. The Convention provides that the payment of compensation for the damage is required in accordance with international law.

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[多选题]Which statements about internationally wrongful act of a state are correct?
A. Every internationally wrongful act of a state entails the international responsibility of that state.
B. A wrongful act is a conduct consisting of an action or omission which is attributable to the state under international law.
C. A wrongful act is a conduct consisting of a breach of international law obligation of the state.
D. Only the wrongful acts of an international person against another are under the supervision and within the jurisdiction of international law.
[多选题]Which statements about territorial integrity are correct?
A. The territorial integrity of states may be one of the most fundamental notions in international protection of sovereign rights of states.
B. The principle of territorial integrity has been laid down in a series of international conventions.
C. The territorial integrity of a sovereign state is to be respected by any other states.
D. International servitude violates the principle of territorial integrity.
[多选题]Which statements about conquest of territory are correct?
A. Acquisition through conquest now is merely of historical interest.
B. Territorial acquisition by use of force will not be recognized in international law.
C. Territory was usually ceded from conquered to conqueror under a peace treaty before the First World War.
D. No territorial acquisition resulting from the threat or use of force shall be recognized as legal.
[多选题]Which statements about the incidental jurisdiction of the ICJ are correct?
A. Preliminary objections as to whether or not the Court has the jurisdiction are to be considered by the Court before it deals with the merits of the case.
B. A decision by the Court on preliminary objections to jurisdiction cannot determine merits issues.
C. Applications to intervene can be made by a third party if it believes that it has an interest of a legal nature which may be affected by the decision in the case.
D. Although a third party is permitted to intervene, it cannot become a party to the proceedings and thus will not be bound by the judgment.
[多选题]Which statements about the protective principle of criminal jurisdiction are correct?
A. A state can exercise jurisdiction over offenses committed by non-national outside its territory, which are considered injurious to its security and national interests.
B. The protective principle can easily be abused since states are able to use it as an effective tool to subvert the governments of other states.
C. Nowadays, the protective principle is often applied in cases regarding currency, immigration and economic offenses.
D. A state may claim jurisdiction over an offense that is committed abroad and have affected or will affect its nationals.
[多选题]Which statements about nationality are correct?
A. Questions of nationality are within the jurisdiction of the state.
B. It is for each state to determine under its own law who are its nationals.
C. The grant of nationality is based upon the link between the person and the state granting nationality.
D. State shall grant nationality under international law.
[多选题]Which statements about the unauthorized aerial intrusion are correct?
A. Every state should respect the territorial sovereignty, including the sovereignty of the airspace of any other state.
B. The unauthorized aerial intrusion of a state’s territory is considered as directly infringing the territorial sovereignty of that state.
C. International law recognizes the use of force by the intruded state against the intruding aircraft without warning.
D. The intruded state has the right to require a civilian airplane to land at a designated airport if it is flying over its territory without authority.
[多选题]Which statements about withdrawal of recognition are correct?
A. In certain situations, recognition de facto has ever accorded by a state can be withdrawn.
B. Withdraw of recognition is usually found in the situation where a de facto government of a state losses its effective control over the state.
C. The ever-recognizing state may withdraw the recognition de facto to the recognized government.
D. The de jure recognition of a government may be revoked by a recognizing state only where the new regime comes to power and the previous government is not in existence.
[多选题]Which statements about consular immunity are correct?
A. A consul is not completely immune from criminal jurisdiction of the receiving state.
B. A consul and his household enjoy the same immunity as the members of diplomatic agent and his households.
C. The immunity enjoyed by a consul from both civil and criminal jurisdiction of the local courts is restricted within the exercise of consular functions.
D. The members of the consular officers’ families do not enjoy significant immunities.
[多选题]Which statements about the territorial principle of criminal jurisdiction are correct?
A. According to the territorial principle, a state is capable of exercising jurisdiction over crimes committed within its territory.
B. The territorial principle is an indispensable aspect of the sovereignty exercisable by a state.
C. Persons who are resident within the territory of a state, although temporarily, are to be subject to the jurisdiction of the local courts of the state.
D. If a resident person in a state is accused or convicted, he will be sentenced by the local courts of the state, even though he is a foreign citizen.
[多选题]Which statements about recognition of government as following are correct?
A. The recognition of governments will arise when the government in a state changes unconstitutionally or by violent means.
B. The recognition of government is different from the recognition of a new state.
C. Recognition of governments will occur as an acceptance of realities of the transfer of power and the effective control over the country.
D. Recognition of government will lead to creation of a new personality in international law.
[多选题]Which statements about the International Civil Aviation Organization are correct?
A. The organization was established as a specialized agency of the United Nations.
B. The organization was established by the 1944 Chicago Convention.
C. The object of the organization is to develop the principles and techniques of international air navigation.
D. The object of the organization is to foster the planning and development of international air transport.
[多选题]Which statements about sovereignty as following are correct?
A. Historically, sovereignty was regarded as appertaining to a particular individual in a state.
B. Sovereignty is now regarded as an abstract manifestation of the existence and the power of the state.
C. Every sovereign is equal to and independent of any other sovereign.
D. A sovereign cannot exercise authority over any other sovereign.
[多选题]Which statements about the international arbitration are correct?
A. Arbitration is a procedure for the settlement of disputes between states by a binding of award on the basis of law.
B. State may express consent to arbitration in certain treaties or in certain provisions of general treatise under which the parties agree to submit certain disputes between them to arbitration.
C. States are not obliged to send a dispute to arbitration even if they do make consent to arbitration.
D. States are obliged to send a dispute to arbitration if they have expressed consent to arbitration.
[多选题]Which statements about archipelagic waters are correct?
A. Archipelagic waters refer to all waters, excluding internal waters, within the archipelagic baseline.
B. Straight archipelagic baselines are to be drawn between the outermost points of the island.
C. An archipelagic state may enjoy the sovereignty over archipelagic waters.
D. All other states have the rights of innocent passage through or over the archipelago waters.
[多选题]Which statements about the Exclusive Economic Zone are correct?
A. The EEZ is an area beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea and is subject to the special legal regime established under the UNCLOS1982.
B. The coastal state must expressly claim the right of the EEZ.
C. The EEZ can extend to a maximum up to 200 nautical miles from the baseline.
D. The coastal state acts as a guardian rather than an owner of the natural resources of the EEZ.
[多选题]Which statements about prescription are correct?
A. Prescription is a means of acquisition of territory which is previously part of the territory of a sovereign state.
B. The legality of the title to the territory taken by the mode of prescription usually remains doubtful.
C. The obtainment of the legitimate title to territory requests on the one hand peaceful and continuous control over the territory and on the other acceptance or acquiescence of other states in such effective control.
D. Concerning the matter of time period necessary for a claim based upon prescription, a reasonable period of possession refers to a period of 50 years.
[多选题]Which statements about extradition are correct?
A. It’s such a legal mechanism as that a state surrender to another state offenders who committed against the laws of the requesting state and fleet aboard.
B. Extradition is usually exercised under certain treatise or reciprocity practice.
C. It’s an obligation of state to extradite or prosecute the offenders who have committed international crimes.
D. The rationale behind the law and practice of extradition is a desire not to allow serious crimes to go unpunished.
[多选题]Which statements about the nationality principle of criminal jurisdiction are correct?
A. Since states possess sovereign rights and jurisdictional powers, they are capable of exercising jurisdiction over nationals.
B. Nationals of a state are obliged to be subject to the jurisdiction of the state.
C. A national who committed crimes, even though such a national is now resident abroad, will be tried for his offense, once he returns within the jurisdiction of the state.
D. States are to respect the legitimate rights of nationals of other states and may not mistreat them within its jurisdiction.

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